RESEARCH ON SOME CHARACTERISTICS AND IMPROVEMENTS OF A 70cm STREAMER CHAMBER

The Second Experimental Division

Chinese Physics C> 1983, Vol. 7> Issue(3) : 273-284

RESEARCH ON SOME CHARACTERISTICS AND IMPROVEMENTS OF A 70cm STREAMER CHAMBER

The Second Experimental Division

Institute of High Energy Physics, Academia Sinica

Abstract
HTML
Reference
Related

PDF

Abstract：
In this paper the influence of various proportion of Ne-He gases and the time delay on the quality of streamer tracks has been studied. The diameterand density of streamers under these mixed-gas conditions have been measured.
The time resolution of this streamer chamber was determined to be 2.1μs in 69% Ne+31% He+8×10^－8 SF₆, and as 177μs in pure neon by using the exponentially decreasing relation of streamer desity with delay time. The spatial resolution was determined to be 0.32mm in Ne+3×10^－8 SF₆ by measuring the streamer diameters, and the method of track standard deviation was also used.
Some results show that the diameter and brightness increase with increasing high voltage, but become rather even when high voltage continues increasing.
Photographs were taken with domestically produced special film (32 DIN, 60 lines/mm), being similar to Kodak SO-143.
A special designed central electrode of the streamer chamber with its wires inlaid in lucite plate is successful for preventing gas from breakdown near wires. Besides, delay time has been reduced to 1.3μs, mainly by the Marx generator and its trigger system the parameters of which have been chosen by a series of experiments.

References

[1]

V. A Davidenko et al., Nucl. Instr. Meth., 67 (1969), 325;V. a. Davidenko et al.; Nucl. instr. Meth., 75(1969), 277.[2] F. Bulos et al., IEEE Trans. on NS12(1965) 22.[3] Eckart Diplomat, Meosung der Ionisation mit der Streamer gammer (1974).[4] K. Eggert and W. Thome, Nucl. Instr. Meth., 126(1975) 477.[5] 中国科学院高能物理所, 物理二室, “七十厘米流光室系统”, “高能物理与核物理”, 6(1982)1[6] P. Riee-Evans, Spark, Streamer, Proportional and Drift Chambers, London (1974).[7] O. C. Allkofer, Spark Chambers, Munich (1969).[8] G. E. Chikovani et al., Nucl. Instr. Meth., 29(1964) 261.[9] V. Eeka.rdt et al., Nucl. Instr. Meth., 143(1977) 235.[10] F. Bulos et al., Streamer Chamber Development, SLAG Report, No. 74(1967).[11] A. Grigorian et al. The UCLA-LBL Streamer Chamber Facility Proe. of the First工ntern. Conf. on Streamer Chamber Technology, (Argonne, 1972).[12] N. F. Aniaimova et al. Pribory i Tehk, Easperimenta, No. 2(1971) 70.[13] P. Sokolsky, The Univereity of Illinois-ANL Streamer Chamber, Proe. of the First Intern. Conf. on Streamer Chamber Technology, (Argonne, 1972). A. Abshian et a1. Nucl. Instr. Meth., 115(1974) 455.

[1]	AN Shi-Zhong , ZHANG Tian-Jue , WU Long-Cheng , LÜ Yin-Long , SONG Guo-Fang , GUAN Feng-Ping , JIA Xian-Lu , WEI Su-Min . A 70MHz Pulsing Beam System for Protons. Chinese Physics C, 2008, 32(S1): 157-159.
[2]	XIE Yu-Guang , ZHANG Jia-Wen , LIU Qian , HAN Ji-Feng , QIAN Sen , YAO Ning , ZHAO Jian-Bing , CHEN Jin , LI Jian-Cheng . Performance Study of RPC Prototypes for the BESⅢ Muon Detector. Chinese Physics C, 2007, 31(1): 70-75.
[3]	HE Wei , ZHANG Zheng-Xuan , ZHANG En-Xia , QIAN Cong , TIAN Hao , WANG Xi . Improvement of the Radiation Hardness of SIMOX Buried Oxides by Silicon Ion Implantation. Chinese Physics C, 2007, 31(4): 388-390.
[4]	GAO Bin , ZHONG Jun , LIU Lei , LI Hong-Nian , LUO Yi , WANG Chun-Ru , WU Zi-Yu . Ultraviolet Photoelectron Spectroscopy of Fullerenes C₆₀ and C₇₀:A Model Study. Chinese Physics C, 2006, 30(4): 368-370.
[5]	JIA Huai-Mao , LAI Yong-Fang , LI Yuan-Jing , LI Jin , WANG Yi , YUE Qian . Simulation Study of the Relation between MRPC Performances and Working Gas. Chinese Physics C, 2006, 30(3): 232-237.
[6]	WANG Yi , KANG Ke-Jun , CHENG Jian-Ping , LI Yuan-Jing , LI Yang , LAI Yong-Fang , YUE Qian , LI Jin . Aging Test of Multi-gap Resistive Plate Chambers. Chinese Physics C, 2006, 30(5): 441-444.
[7]	LIU Jian-Bei , CHEN Chang , CHEN Yuan-Bai , JIN Yan , LIU Rong-Guang , MA Xiao-Yan , MA Yuan-Yuan , QIN Zhong-Hua , TANG Xiao , WANG Lan , WU Ling-Hui , XU Mei-Hang , ZHU Min , . Performance Study for Two Prototypes of Small-Cell Drift Chamber with Different Cell Sizes. Chinese Physics C, 2005, 29(6): 592-595.
[8]	AN Yu-Kai , DAI Bo , MAI Zhen-Hong , CAI Jian-Wang , WU Zong-Hua . Elemental distribution at the interfaces of Ni₇₀Co₃₀/Cu magnetic multilayers by X-ray anomalous scattering. Chinese Physics C, 2005, 29(S1): 16-19.
[9]	WANG Lin , LIU Bing-Bing , LIU De-Di , HOU Yuan-Yuan , YAO Ming-Guang , ZOU Guang-Tian , LI Hui , LUO Zong-Ju , LI YAN , LIU Jing . High Pressure Studies of Nano/Sub-Micrometer C70 Rods. Chinese Physics C, 2005, 29(S1): 112-115.
[10]	ZHANG Jia-Wen , LI Ru-Bai , DU Zhi-Zhen . Study of Different Gas Mixtures for RPC Detector. Chinese Physics C, 2003, 27(11): 1019-1022.
[11]	DENG Zi-Yan , LIU Huai-Min , LI Wei-Guo , MAO Ze-Pu , CHEN Yuan-Bo . Simulation of Noise Effect on the Performance of Drift Chamber. Chinese Physics C, 2003, 27(10): 909-913.
[12]	Wang Yunyong , Wang Shaomin , Mao Huishun , Liu Rongguang , Li Rubai , Li Jin , Song Xiaofei , Zhang Jian , Zhang Dehong , Jin Yan , Huang Jundong , Ke Zunjian , Gao Shuqi , Xie Peipei , Yan Jie , Gu Jianhui , Li De . Study of the Unusual Performances of One Type DriftChamber Feedthrough. Chinese Physics C, 1998, 22(5): 398-405.
[13]	CHEN Hong-Fang , XU Zi-Zong , HONG Bao-Sen , GUO Guang-Hui , ZENG Hui . Study on the Localization Properties in Self-Quenching Streamer Multiwire Chamber. Chinese Physics C, 1993, 17(7): 582-588.
[14]	XU Xiao-Ji , QU Xiu-Lan , CHENG Yuan . The Prediction of Proton Decay for Neutron Deficient Nuclei with A<70. Chinese Physics C, 1991, 15(7): 630-646.
[15]	WANG Jian-Chun , MA Wen-Gan , XU Zi-Zong , CHEN Hong-Fang , LIN Zi-Rong . The Study of Basic Characteristics of the Proportional Inclined Chamber. Chinese Physics C, 1991, 15(8): 673-679.
[16]	LIU Jian-Feng , HUO Yu-Kun , YUAN Zhu-Shu . CORRELATION EFFECT IN PHOTON TRANSMISSION COEFFICIENTS FOR A=40—70 EVEN-NEUTRON NUCLIDES. Chinese Physics C, 1990, 14(5): 469-476.
[17]	LI Cheng , WANG Zhao-Min , CHEN Hong-Fang , YANG Bao-Zhong . RESEARCH ON PROPERTIES OF LOCALIZATION IN MWPC USING THE CATHODE-INDUCED CHARGE CENTRE-OF-GRAVITY READ-OUT. Chinese Physics C, 1988, 12(4): 440-446.
[18]	CHEN Chao-Qing , WANG Yun-Yong , SHI Huan-Zhang , LI Ru-Bai , RONG Gang . INVESTIGATION OF SOME PROPERTIES OF SQS DRIFT CHAMBER. Chinese Physics C, 1984, 8(6): 657-663.
[19]	Wang Xiao-liang , Wang Dian-rong , Wang Ji-hua , Wang De-wu , Lu Xin-hua , Li Yun-shan , Li Zhi-gang , Tai Yong-sheng , Han Ying , Chen Yuan-bo , Du Yuan-cai , Yao Zong-yuan , Lin Jian-feng , Zhou Wei , Jiang Ying-yuan , Zhao Hai-quan , Zhang Jia-quan , Gao Wen-xiu , Xu Yu-lin , Xu Yong-fen , Cui Hua-chuan , Tong Guo-liang , Xie Yi-gang . A 70cm STREAMER CHAMBER SYSTEM. Chinese Physics C, 1982, 6(1): 1-11.
[20]	ZHU YONG-SHENG , ZHANG RUN-HUA , ZHAO PING-DE , XU ZHI-QING , LI XIAO-GUANG , ZHANG ZHI-JIE , XU ZI-ZONG . PERFORMANCE INVESTIGATION OF MULTISTEP AVALANCHE CHAMBER. Chinese Physics C, 1981, 5(5): 558-568.

Access

Get Citation

The Second Experimental Division. RESEARCH ON SOME CHARACTERISTICS AND IMPROVEMENTS OF A 70cm STREAMER CHAMBER[J]. Chinese Physics C, 1983, 7(3): 273-284.

The Second Experimental Division. RESEARCH ON SOME CHARACTERISTICS AND IMPROVEMENTS OF A 70cm STREAMER CHAMBER[J]. Chinese Physics C, 1983, 7(3): 273-284. shu

RIS(for EndNote,Reference Manager,ProCite)

BibTex

Txt

Milestone

Received: 1900-01-01
Revised: 1900-01-01

Article Metric

Article Views(1689)
PDF Downloads(401)
Cited by(0)

Policy on re-use

To reuse of subscription content published by CPC, the users need to request permission from CPC, unless the content was published under an Open Access license which automatically permits that type of reuse.

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

RESEARCH ON SOME CHARACTERISTICS AND IMPROVEMENTS OF A 70cm STREAMER CHAMBER

Institute of High Energy Physics, Academia Sinica

Received Date: 1900-01-01

Accepted Date: 1900-01-01

Available Online: 1983-06-05

Abstract: In this paper the influence of various proportion of Ne-He gases and the time delay on the quality of streamer tracks has been studied. The diameterand density of streamers under these mixed-gas conditions have been measured.
The time resolution of this streamer chamber was determined to be 2.1μs in 69% Ne+31% He+8×10^－8 SF₆, and as 177μs in pure neon by using the exponentially decreasing relation of streamer desity with delay time. The spatial resolution was determined to be 0.32mm in Ne+3×10^－8 SF₆ by measuring the streamer diameters, and the method of track standard deviation was also used.
Some results show that the diameter and brightness increase with increasing high voltage, but become rather even when high voltage continues increasing.
Photographs were taken with domestically produced special film (32 DIN, 60 lines/mm), being similar to Kodak SO-143.
A special designed central electrode of the streamer chamber with its wires inlaid in lucite plate is successful for preventing gas from breakdown near wires. Besides, delay time has been reduced to 1.3μs, mainly by the Marx generator and its trigger system the parameters of which have been chosen by a series of experiments.

HTML

Reference (1)

RESEARCH ON SOME CHARACTERISTICS AND IMPROVEMENTS OF A 70cm STREAMER CHAMBER

Abstract：

References

Access

Article Metrics

Metrics

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

Email This Article

RESEARCH ON SOME CHARACTERISTICS AND IMPROVEMENTS OF A 70cm STREAMER CHAMBER

HTML

目录