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2024年10月30日

Monte Carlo Simulation for the Propagation of Galactic Cosmic Ray Nuclei

  • Based on the assumption that galactic cosmic ray(GCR) is produced by the diffusive shock wave acceleration of supernova explosion in the Galaxy,we simulate the propagation of GCR nuclei in the interstellar medium by using the Monte Carlo method.In our simulating calculation,we use the nuclear interaction cross sections and the probabilities of nuclear fragmentation measured in the accelerator experiments;we consider the ionization energy loss of GCR nuclei in the standard leaky box model and the effect of solar modulation on the GCR nuclei by using force-field approximation.Our calculating B/C,V/Fe and the spectra of O and Fe can be compared with experimental data.Finally,we discuss the effects of different compress ratios of shock wave on the calculation results.
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  • [1] Ginzburg, V. L.,andSynovatskii, S. I. 1964, The Origin of Cosmic Rays(New York: Pergamon).[2]Cesarsky, C. J. 20th ICRC Rapporteur, 8(1987),87.[3]Drury, L. O. C. Prog. Phys.,46(1983),973.[4]Ginzburg, V. L.,and Ptuskin, V. S. Rev. Mod. Phys.,48(1976),161.[5]Reams, D. V. 1974, High Energy Particles and Qunta in Astrophysics, edited by Frank B. McDonald and Carl E. Fichtel.[6]Letaw, J. R. Astrophys. J. Suppl.,56(1984),369.[7]Webber, W. R.,et al. Phys. Rev.,C41(1990),533.[8]Silberberg, R.,and Tsao, C. H. Astrophys. J. Suppl.,25(1973),315.[9]Simpson, J. A.,Ann. Reu. Nucl. Part. Sci.,33(1983),323.[10]Ramaty, R.,et al. Solar Phys.,86(1983),395.[11]Gleeson, L. J.,and Axford, W. I.,Astrophys. J.,154(1966),1011.[12]Simon, M.,et al. Astrophys. J.,300(198'6).32.[13]Wiedenback, M. E.,21th ICRC Rapporteur Talk, 11(1990),57.[14]Grunsfeld, J. M.,et al. 21th ICRC, 3(1990),249.[15]Garcia-Muzon, M.,et al, Astrophys. J. Suppl.,64(1987),269.[16]Berezinsky, V. S.,21th ICRC Rapporteur Talk, 11(1990),115.
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Get Citation
ZHANG Li, ZHANG Ming, MU Jun and YU Chuan-Zan. Monte Carlo Simulation for the Propagation of Galactic Cosmic Ray Nuclei[J]. Chinese Physics C, 1993, 17(7): 589-594.
ZHANG Li, ZHANG Ming, MU Jun and YU Chuan-Zan. Monte Carlo Simulation for the Propagation of Galactic Cosmic Ray Nuclei[J]. Chinese Physics C, 1993, 17(7): 589-594. shu
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Received: 1900-01-01
Revised: 1900-01-01
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Monte Carlo Simulation for the Propagation of Galactic Cosmic Ray Nuclei

    Corresponding author: ZHANG Li,
  • Department of Physics,Yunnan University,Kunming 650091

Abstract: Based on the assumption that galactic cosmic ray(GCR) is produced by the diffusive shock wave acceleration of supernova explosion in the Galaxy,we simulate the propagation of GCR nuclei in the interstellar medium by using the Monte Carlo method.In our simulating calculation,we use the nuclear interaction cross sections and the probabilities of nuclear fragmentation measured in the accelerator experiments;we consider the ionization energy loss of GCR nuclei in the standard leaky box model and the effect of solar modulation on the GCR nuclei by using force-field approximation.Our calculating B/C,V/Fe and the spectra of O and Fe can be compared with experimental data.Finally,we discuss the effects of different compress ratios of shock wave on the calculation results.

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