Measurement of Some (n,2N) Reaction Cross Sections for Producing Long Half-Life Residues

  • Measurement of (n,2n) reaction cross sections for some nuclides,whose residues have long half-lives,is described.The activation method relative to the 93Nb(n,2n)92mNb reaction cross section was used.The cross sections of the 151Eu(n,2n)150mEu、153Eu(n,2n)152Eu、159Tb(n,2n)158Tb and 109Ag(n,2n)108mAg reactions in the neutron energy range of 13.50—14.80MeV were measured.The neutron energies in this experiment were determined by means of the method of cross section ratios for 90Zr(n,2n)89m+gZr and 93Nb(n,2n)92mNb reactions.The results obtained were compared with other existing data.
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  • [1] E. T. Cheng, Proc. Int. Conf. Nuclear Data for Science and Technology, Mito, Japan, 30 May-3 June,1988.[2] D. R. Nethaway, Nuclear Phyricr, A190(1972), 635-644.[3] S. M. Qaim, Nuclear Physics, A229(1974), 319-330.[4] R. J. Prestwood et al., Physics Reviem; G'30(1984), 823-825.[5] Lu Hanlin et al., 1NDC(NDS)-232/L, p. 33.[6] J. Csikai et al,INDC(NDS)-232/L, p. 61.[7] M. V. Blinov et al., 1ND以NDS)-232/L, p. 87.[8] Zhao Wenrong, Lu Hanlin, Yu Weixiang, Yuan Xianlin, INDC(CPR)-16, 1989.[9] 王永昌等,高能物理与核物理,14(1990),919,[10] E. Browne and R. B. Firestone, Table of Radioactive Isotopes, 1986.
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WANG Yong-Chang, YUAN Jun-Qian, YANG Jing-Kang, KONG Xiang-Zhong, REN Zhong-Liang and WANG Hua-Min. Measurement of Some (n,2N) Reaction Cross Sections for Producing Long Half-Life Residues[J]. Chinese Physics C, 1992, 16(8): 731-735.
WANG Yong-Chang, YUAN Jun-Qian, YANG Jing-Kang, KONG Xiang-Zhong, REN Zhong-Liang and WANG Hua-Min. Measurement of Some (n,2N) Reaction Cross Sections for Producing Long Half-Life Residues[J]. Chinese Physics C, 1992, 16(8): 731-735. shu
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Received: 1900-01-01
Revised: 1900-01-01
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Measurement of Some (n,2N) Reaction Cross Sections for Producing Long Half-Life Residues

    Corresponding author: WANG Yong-Chang,
  • Department of Modern Physics,Lanzhou University,730001

Abstract: Measurement of (n,2n) reaction cross sections for some nuclides,whose residues have long half-lives,is described.The activation method relative to the 93Nb(n,2n)92mNb reaction cross section was used.The cross sections of the 151Eu(n,2n)150mEu、153Eu(n,2n)152Eu、159Tb(n,2n)158Tb and 109Ag(n,2n)108mAg reactions in the neutron energy range of 13.50—14.80MeV were measured.The neutron energies in this experiment were determined by means of the method of cross section ratios for 90Zr(n,2n)89m+gZr and 93Nb(n,2n)92mNb reactions.The results obtained were compared with other existing data.

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